Enterobacteriaceae ⇒ Escherichia {10000261}
Parent: | |
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Definition: | Escherichia |
Initialisation date: | 2020-10-02 |
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Rank: | Genus |
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Domain: | Bacteria |
Zone: | [ ] |
Enzyme: | [ ] |
Function: | [ ] |
Notes:
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Shared Reference Notes
- [1.1] [#Chronic kidney disease]
- #Curcumin > significantly reduced plasma pro-inflammatory mediators (CCL-2, IFN-γ, and IL-4) and lipid peroxidation. - After 6 months of #Curcumin supplementation > significantly lower Escherichia-#Shigella and significantly higher #Lachnoclostridium . - In the last 3 months of supplementation > significantly higher #Lactobacillaceae spp.. - [1.2] [#Alzheimer’s disease] [#Bacteroides fragilis] [#Amyloid-beta]
- Presence of #Amyloid deposits was associated with greater abundance of proinflammatory taxa (Escherichia/#Shigella), which were in turn correlated with proinflammatory cytokines, and with reduced abundance of #Eubacterium rectale and B. fragilis, 2 taxa with anti-inflammatory activity - [1.3]
- women with #Endometriosis had elevated #Gardnerella, #Streptococcus, Escherichia, #Shigella, and #Ureoplasma in their cervix and elevated #Shigella/Escherichia in their stool - [1.4] [#Bipolar disorder, #Major depressive disorder, #Schizophrenia]
- MDD and SZ shared higher levels of Escherichia/#Shigella and #Veillonella whereas increased #Megasphaera and lower #Roseburia are common for BD and SZ. - [#Bipolar disorder, #Major depressive disorder] [#Bifidobacterium infantis] - the abundance of #Fusobacteriaceae, Escherichia blattae DSM 4481 and #Klebsiella oxytoca were significantly augmented, whereas the #Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis ATCC 15697 = JCM 1222 was significantly reduced in BD group compared with MDD group
- [1.5]
- Certain microorganisms, including #Bifidobacterium, Escherichia spp., #Bacteroides, and #Parabacteroides, produce #GABA, which is an inhibitory neurotransmitter - [1.6] [#Escherichia coli, #Helicobacter pylori, #Shigella flexneri]
- Notable genera in the #Proteobacteria are Escherichia, #Salmonella, #Shigella, #Desulfovibrio, and #Helicobacter. Included in the phyla is the #Enterobacteriaceae family, which contains several enteropathogenic bacteria, including #Shigella flexneri, #Salmonella typhi, and Escherichia coli. Other enteric pathogens in this phylum are #Vibrio cholerae and #Helicobacter pylori. - [1.7] [#Parkinson’s Disease]
- The #Fisetin group gut microbiota exhibited a significantly higher abundance of #Lachnospiraceae and a significantly lower abundance of uncultured_bacterium_g_Bacillus and uncultured_bacterium_g_Escherichia-Shigella. - patients with PD exhibited a lower abundance of #Lachnospiraceae than healthy control. - the abundance of #Lachnospiraceae was reduced by 42.9%, while that of #Bifidobacteriaceae was enriched in patients with PD. - #Fisetin may exert its neuroprotective effect by increasing the abundance of #Lachnospiraceae, which alleviates gut inflammation and reduces the production of toxic substances. - intestinal #Lachnospiraceae in patients with PD decreased with a concomitant decrease in the SCFA levels. - #Lachnospiraceae can promote the aggregation of regulatory T cells in the colon and reduce the immunoglobulin E level, while regulatory T cells can delay the dopaminergic neurodegeneration in PD - - patients with PD exhibited a significantly high abundance of the intestinal conditional pathogens, such as #Enterococcus, Escherichia-#Shigella, and #Proteus. - The abundance of these pathogens was positively correlated with PD duration and unified #Parkinson’s Disease rating scale (UPDRS) score. - Bacillus and Escherichia-#Shigella secrete #Amyloid protein and promote the occurrence of diseases. - #Amyloid proteins can induce oxidative stress, activate microglia, and release inflammatory factors such as TNF-α, IL-1 and IL-6 to increase to increase permeability of intestinal epithelial and BBB.
- [1.8]
- The human gut microbiome has been sorted into five “enterosignatures.” - These are dominated by #Bacteroides, #Firmicutes, #Prevotella, #Bifidobacterium, or Escherichia. - [1.9]
- #Probiotic supplementation seems to reduce Escherichia overgrowth during #Antibiotic Therapy. - The level of both Escherichia and #Enterococcus tends to normalize after antibiotics cessation regardless of probiotics supplementation. - - 60 bacterial genera from human gut microbiota (#Bacteroides, #Bifidobacterium, Escherichia, #Faecalibacterium, and #Lactobacillus,) > encode β-glucuronidase and/or β-galactosidase > impacting endogenous #Estrogen metabolism
- [#Polycystic ovary syndrome] [#Bacteroides fragilis, #Escherichia coli] - In patients with PCOS, there were enrichment of #Fusobacterium, Escherichia, and #Bacteroides at the genus level and #Bacteroides fragilis and Escherichia coli at the species level.
- [1.11] [#Human breast milk, #Vaginally delivery]
- At 6 weeks postpartum, the composition and structure of gut microbiota of #Cesarean section-delivered (CSD) #Infants differed from those of vaginally delivered (VD) #Infants, with decreased #Bacteroides and Escherichia-#Shigella and increased #Klebsiella, #Veillonella, and #Enterococcus. - At 6 months postpartum, these delivery mode-induced microbial shifts were restored by exclusive breastfeeding, resulting in similar gut microbial profiles between VD and CSD #Infants who were exclusively breastfed and more variable gut microbial profiles between VD and CSD #Infants who were mixed fed. - [1.12]
- all #Oat bran treatments were able to decrease the abundance of Escherichia–#Shigella and increase #Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in the gut microbiota - [1.13]
- Escherichia produces #Norepinephrine, #Serotonin, and #Dopamine - [1.14] [#Akkermansia muciniphila, #Bilophila wadsworthia] [#Vitamin B12]
- B12 biosynthesis genes were very common in gut microbes including B. wadsworthia, A. muciniphila, and Escherichia/#Shigella - - abundance of Escherichia/#Shigella was found increased by both #Silymarin and #Metformin
References Notes
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