Eubacteriaceae ⇒ Eubacterium {10000157}
| Parent: | |
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| Definition: | Eubacterium |
| Initialisation date: | 2020-09-06 |
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| Rank: | Genus |
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| Domain: | Bacteria |
| Zone: | [ ] |
| Enzyme: | [ ] |
| Function: | Anti-inflammatory |
Notes:
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References Notes
- (1) [1.46]
Shared Reference Notes
- [1.8] [#Bile Acids]
- Butyrate producing bacteria such as Eubacterium spp. are capable of transforming primary BAs to secondary BAs such as: #Lithocholic acid and #Deoxycholic acid, which are potentially cytotoxic and have been linked to #Colorectal cancer and cholesterol GS formation. - [1.47] [#Vegetarian diet]
- Dominant species in vegetarians are #Ruminococcus, #Roseburia, and Eubacterium. - [1.48] [#Infants, #Mother-infant]
- Maternal gut strains transmitted after the first 3 months of life included members of the genera Eubacterium, #Roseburia, and #Blautia. - [1.49]
- #Proanthocyanidins are biotransformed by #Adlercreutzia equolifaciens JCM 14793T, Eubacterium sp. SDG-2, #Eggerthella lenta rK3 and #Eggerthella lenta CAT-1 and from the phylum actinomycetes, which belong to the phylum #Actinobacteria, through the cleavage of the C-ring and dihydroxylation reactions to produce (−)EGC, (−)-gallocatechin (GC), (±)EC and (±)-catechin (C) - [1.45] [#Inflamatory bowel disease] [#Short Chain Fatty Acid]
The first signs of aggravation of IBD are : - a loss of the main anti-inflammatory Short-Chain Fatty Acids (SCFAs) #Roseburia, Eubacterium, #Subdoligranumum, #Ruminococcus - an increase in pro-inflammatory pathogens Proteus, Finegoldia - an increase of other minor SCFA producers such as #Ezakiella, #Anaerococcus, #Megasphaera, #Anaeroglobus, #Fenollaria. - Further aggravation of clinical signs is significantly linked to the subsequent loss of these minor SCFAs species and to an increase in other proinflammatory Proteobacteria such as Klebsiella, Pseudomonas, Salmonella, Acinetobacter, Hafnia and proinflammatory Firmicutes such as Staphylococcus, Enterococcus, Streptococcus.