Bacillales ⇒ Gemella {10000758}

Shared Reference Notes

• [1.1] 
  - Due to the reduction in oxygen concentration along the longitudinal axis, the upper gastrointestinal tract is the residence of Gram-positive cocci, such as Gemella and #Streptococcus.
• [1.2] [#Diabetes Type 1, #Diabetes Type 2] 
  - Compared to the levels in non-diabetic individuals, diabetes patients exhibited a higher abundance of #Neisseria, TM7, Gemella, #Eikenella, #Selenomonas, #Actinomyces, #Capnocytophaga, #Fusobacterium, #Aggregatibacter, #Veillonella, and #Streptococcus genera and a lower abundance of Filifactor, Synergistetes, Tannerella, Eubacterium, Porphyromonas, and Treponema genera
• [1.3] [#Colorectal cancer, #Inflamatory bowel disease] 
  - Gemella enriches in the intestinal mucosa of IBD and CRC
• [1.4] 
  - Higher proportions of #Bacteroidetes, namely #Prevotella, and lower proportions of #Firmicutes (#Streptococcus, #Veillonella, Gemella, and #Lactobacillaceae) are found in the duodenum compared with the jejunum.
• [#Natural Small intestine Microbiome] [#Escherichia coli] - At the genus level, bacteria highly abundant in the SI include #Lactobacillus, #Veillonella, #Streptococcus, Gemella, #Actinomyces, and E. coli.

References Notes